The Shake has a receiver making a quick fake before running a shallow crossing route. Listed below are player roles and the qualities they need to have to be successful. 228/229: Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). Air raid is a spread passing attack looking to throw the ball to 5 playmakers in space using triangle reads. During his time in San Fran, he worked with two of the most accurate, intelligent, and relatively mobile quarterbacks in the history of the NFL to show the league the dominance of the West Coast offense. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. The West Coast offenses also use a lot of play-action plays. The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. 0/1: Off the centers left/right butt-cheek. New York went from a vertical concept with elements of the old run-and-shoot implemented by Kevin Gilbride to more of a West Coast offense, in which the emphasis was put more on short to . 0000001428 00000 n 55 is TE left, so we Rip). On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. Play action is where the offense fakes a run in an attempt to make the defense react to the run, then uses the quarterback to roll out and pass to a receiver running down the field. Initially, Reid treated the quarterback in his system like an NBA point guard, using short accurate passes to get talented pass catchers the ball in space. 24/25: The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. The Shanahan offense is derived from the West Coast offense made famous by Bill Walsh. Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. After logging in you can close it and return to this page. In the classic West Coast Offense, they use a numbering system to call their series (plays that have a common set of rules), and specific plays. The inner most receiver runs a flat route. trailer << /Size 291 /Info 271 0 R /Root 281 0 R /Prev 675259 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 281 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 273 0 R /Outlines 266 0 R /OpenAction [ 282 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone >> endobj 289 0 obj << /S 918 /O 996 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 290 0 R >> stream 0000004677 00000 n Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The first was using the timing of the quarterback dropbacks to set the pace for the play. The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). NEW System Evolutions. 284/285: Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). Strong back only has ILB (or Mike) to their side, and check releases off them. The former Minnesota Vikings offensive coordinator was given the 21st-ranked offense in 2019, according to EPA per play, and improved the unit all the way to 10th. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. Subscribe to our newsletter to keep up with the latest trends! If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. Thank you so much for reading, and I hope to write more articles in the near future. Its a 6-man version of this play action protection where you fake to the tailback/halfback, and the 2nd back and TE are free releasing. 280 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 282 /H [ 712 738 ] /L 680989 /E 4908 /N 67 /T 675270 >> endobj xref 280 11 0000000016 00000 n From big throws downfield to power running the football, there are countless ways to run an offense in the NFL. (Image courtesy of Bruce Eien; check out more notes on their version here .) Walsh believed so firmly the importance of the three-step or five-step drop back by the quarterback and there are specific reasons for this. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. Below is an image of the drop-back pocket-protection summary from the playbook: Popularly known today as half-slide protection all 2/3-Jet plays are slide protection with one back (always a 6-man protection). This contrasts with the Air Coryell offense mentioned above, which is known for attacking downfield. don't try to compare it to any other offense. Receivers, tight ends, and running backs will go in motion to try and draw a slower linebacker in coverage to create a mismatch. Bill Walsh is quoted as saying, This type of pass is designed specifically to develop and take advantage of a defensive conflict. Low-inside, high-outside. How the POP play streamlines the pro-style approach. Those combined, with the wide zone running offense, make for a deadly play-action passing game that stresses linebackers to their extreme. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. ThisAir Coryelloffense was originally called the West Coast Offense, but when one player mistakenly called Coach Walshs system The West Coast Offense, the name stuck. In this playbook, there are two primary types of protection. Kaepernick has been running a West Coast offense for the entirety of his NFL career. On either side of the field are two wide receivers along with a tight end lined up next to the offensive line. This was effective as defenses could keep offenses guessing by blitzing linebackers, safeties, or cornerbacks from any part of the field. Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? Throughout this article, well cover the origin of the system, positional roles, different variations of the West Coast offense and much more so stick around! Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. The Mesh passing concept has two receivers running shallow crossing route but from opposite directions. Let the quarterback see and read the defense by utilizing his three or five step drop. Cornerbacks can take advantage of this by playing underneath the receiver or looking to jump the passing lanes to beat the receiver to where the ball is being thrown. By and large, on first-and-10 you'll get a 2-deep zone - zone-type defense. Hopefully this will give you better idea of common pass routes and route combos found in real football and football video games. Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. Requires a TE on each side. This is necessary, because both backs are going strong-side, giving the O-line no potential help to the weak-side. The second way to stop the West Coast offense is for cornerbacks, or those guarding the receivers, to try and jump the route to intercept the ball. Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. Have the ability to run many plays from multiple formations, meaning the defense shouldnt be able to predict what the offense will run. The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this 356 page, 1985 49ers Playbook that can be found on Google. The Y Cross has the tight end (Y) running an intermediate crossing route. West Coast 1983 San Diego Chargers OFF.pdf . 1. West Coast passing concepts are designed for efficiency, stretching defenses horizontally. means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). Frankfurt, Germany. Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. Teams That Have a Variety of Pass Catchers - The West Coast Offense is famous for involving tight ends, fullbacks and halfbacks, in addition to at least two wide receivers. While thats a general overview of the West Coast offense, theres a lot more that goes into calling and running plays in the system. Weak back free releases. It has one receiver running a shallow crossing route from one direction, while another receiver runs a dig route from the opposite direction. This means four receivers are automatically in route. One of the most popular styles has become the West Coast offense, a system that many NFL teams use today to various degrees. This is important to help you frame your offense. More like you only need two or three at most. His offense became one of the few not using the power running game as the focus through the 1980s and 1990s. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. Adjusting Y Cross When the offense feels this is happening, they often take chances by throwing the ball deep down the field. The call in the huddle could be "Jet Dart 368 Y-Flat Train on one." Im always open to feedback as well, so if there is something you feel is incorrect or should be described more thoroughly, please drop a comment! They release, because that defender theyre assigned to is not a threat to sack the quarterback, so rather than wasting a blocker, they want those players to get involved as receivers incase the primary receivers on a play are not open. The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. Its so popular that every offense and defense knows it to a point where offenses will just call it what it is, because it cant really take defenses by surprise anymore. Scheme: The use of 10 . When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. My name is Steven and I have a passion for sports and staying physically active. H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. His offensive coordinator was Darrell Bevel, a West Coast Offense guy. it gets too hard. Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). One receiver runs a shorter dig, while other receiver runs a deeper dig. Walshs offense consists of 3, and 5-step drops by the QB with routes that rely on the Tight Ends Running Backs, and Receivers. They release if the ILB does not blitz. With his heavy outside zone scheme that stretches defenses horizontally, he was able to put together a good running game that finished 13th in EPA per rush. A look at common deep pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. Odd numbers mean the TE is to the left. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! As they continue to learn the What Is a Secondary in Football? Backs protect inside-out, meaning they block an inside rush threat first, then work outside if there is no inside threat. Before the West Coast Offense and other pass-first systems, the forward pass was used as a compliment to the running game. Copyright 2023 vIQtory Sports, all rights reserved. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. However, this is an efficient offense that has proven to be more than capable of winning championships. The West Coast Offense is a philosophy that remains relevant at every level of competition.
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